Most panel installation problems begin with an unsuitable or poorly prepared substrate. The panel, adhesive, mechanical fixing and wall condition must be treated as one system.
Substrate review table
| Substrate | Check first | Possible route | Common risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gypsum board / drywall | Board stability, framing, joints, surface coating | Compatible adhesive and/or fixing into suitable support | Fixing only into weak face paper or unstable board |
| Concrete / masonry | Flatness, moisture, dust, curing and surface contamination | Prepared adhesive route or batten/subframe | Poor bond, dampness and telegraphing unevenness |
| Plywood / wood | Movement, moisture, fastening and surface treatment | Adhesive and/or concealed mechanical fixing | Panel movement caused by unstable timber substrate |
| Existing tile | Tile adhesion, flatness, cleanliness and compatible primer | Only after fixing-system approval | Bonding to loose, polished or contaminated tile |
| Batten / framing | Spacing, alignment, material, anchorage and load path | Approved concealed mechanical fixing | Unsupported joints or distorted panel alignment |
Pre-installation checklist
- Substrate is stable, dry, clean and within the required flatness.
- Moisture source and building leakage have been resolved.
- Service routes, openings and access panels are coordinated.
- Adhesive TDS or fixing instructions match the substrate and panel.
- Starting line, orientation, joints, trims and expansion details are approved.
- Material is conditioned and stored according to the final instructions.
What the website cannot decide remotely
Site flatness, moisture, wall strength, fire-stopping, structural support and local code requirements require project review. Photographs help an inquiry, but they do not replace an appropriate site assessment.
Use the published product installation overview, download documents from the Buyer Solution Center, and confirm the exact fixing route before order.
